What's WIDA?!
The
WIDA Can Do Descriptors are a tool those working with English language learners
can utilize to help determine an ELL’s current level of English language
proficiency within each of the four domains—listening, speaking, reading, and
writing. With the WIDA Can Do
Descriptors, teachers are able to gain a clear picture of a student’s current
language skills and thus can begin mapping out an instructional plan within the
child’s zone of proximal development. Additionally,
the WIDA Can Do Descriptors can be used to guide lesson planning and
assessment. By taking into consideration
an ELL’s current language proficiency level (i.e. entering, beginning,
developing, expanding, bridging, or reaching), teachers can make sure lessons
and activities are designed in a way that supports the development of language
skills. The WIDA Can Do Descriptors are useful not only for determining a
student’s current stage of language acquisition but also as a tool for
designing assessments that don’t prohibit a student from demonstrating his/her
learning based on language barriers. If
teachers use information about students’ current level to guide the creation of
assessments, ELLs—especially at the earlier stages—are put on a more level playing
field with native speakers when testing.
The Can Do Descriptors are relevant in schools because oftentimes
teachers lack the professional development needed to meet the unique needs of
ELLs. Because the matrix is easy to
understand and utilize, teachers, even those with little ESL training, can help
support ELLs.
Watch this video, produced by the Washoe County School District, to learn more about WIDA.
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